U.S. Capital

If a Pension Is Part of a Retirement Plan, Consider an Annuity or Lump Sum, Says Andrew H. Hook, Virginia Retirement Planning Attorney

Mar 31, 2016

Hook Law Center (formerly Oast & Hook)

Hook Law Center (formerly Oast & Hook)

Virginia Beach, VA (Law Firm Newswire) March 31, 2016 – Some retirees and former employees have received offers from their employers to accept a lump-sum payment of their pension.

This is an offer that they must consider very carefully because it will entail a loss of income for the rest of their life, and they will be in charge of managing their own investments and ensuring that the funds last through retirement.

The IRS and Treasury made an announcement in July 2015 that they would forbid companies from offering lump-sum payments to retirees who were already getting a monthly pension. This is beneficial for retirees, and will help put an end to the most detrimental risk transfer practice. However, employers can still offer lump-sum payments to former employees who are qualified to receive a pension but have not yet begun to receive their pension. The majority of retirees will find that a guaranteed income stream is far more advantageous than a lump sum.

“While there are many options within retirement planning, depending on the circumstances, accepting an annuity would often be more beneficial to the retiree than a lump sum. However, it is best to consult a retirement planning attorney who can offer advice about investment options to ensure financial security,” said Andrew H. Hook, a prominent Virginia retirement planning attorney with Hook Law Center with offices in Virginia Beach and northern Suffolk.

Cases in which a retiree might want to consider a lump sum are if the retiree is ill, does not anticipate living much longer, and will not have a surviving spouse who will depend on lifetime income; or if the retiree already has a significant savings or other source of sufficient income, an example of which is pension from a spouse.

Among the issues that retirees may wish to contemplate is whether the retiree or the retiree’s spouse could live longer than the life expectancy. The lump sum is calculated on the basis of average life expectancies. If the retiree or the retiree’s spouse expects to live longer than expected, the lump sum will be inadequate.

Another factor to consider is whether the retiree is in a position to lose the pension. If the retiree is independently wealthy so that there is no need for a monthly pension, or the spouse has a significant pension, the retiree may be able to risk accepting the lump sum. In addition, an evaluation of the retiree’s investing skills is necessary in order to determine whether the retiree can earn a sufficient amount through investments to realize growth of the lump sum that will last through retirement.

There may also be tax consequences associated with accepting a lump sum. If the retiree accepts a lump sum, and does not roll it over directly into an IRA, the payment will be deemed income for the year, and the retiree may be in a higher tax bracket. Furthermore, if the retiree later decides to use the funds to buy an annuity from an insurance company, the retiree will, in all likelihood, receive a lower monthly payment than if the retiree had chosen to accept the annuity from the employer’s plan.

Learn more at http://www.hooklawcenter.com/

Hook Law Center
295 Bendix Road, Suite 170
Virginia Beach, Virginia 23452-1294
Phone: 757-399-7506
Fax: 757-397-1267

SUFFOLK
5806 Harbour View Blvd.
Suite 203
Suffolk VA 23435
Phone: 757-399-7506
Fax: 757-397-1267
http://www.hooklawcenter.com/

  • What you should know if you inherit your parent’s home
    Many people will inherit the house in which their parents lived. Deciding what steps to take with respect to the house can cause you to confront some financial and emotional concerns, and matters can become even more complicated if you have siblings. You have the option to sell the house, move into the house or […]
  • How working after retirement affects Social Security
    There are people who wish to work when they have reached their 60s, 70s and beyond, but are concerned that their income will adversely affect their Social Security benefits. However, there is no cause for concern because according to the Social Security Administration (SSA), you do not run the risk of losing any Social Security […]
  • You can insulate your retirement plan from government policy changes through tax diversification
    While government policies can adversely affect your retirement, there are steps you can take to minimize the impact that they can have on your life savings. People are usually concerned about tax rates, which can directly affect your strategy for saving, and the amount of funds in your 401(k)s, IRAs and other accounts that are […]
  • Early retirees may need alternative withdrawal strategies
    When withdrawing funds from individual retirement accounts, Roth IRAs and other such accounts, retirees may encounter inconveniences, taxes and penalties. However, proper planning may reduce or even eliminate such costs. There are techniques that retirees should use to withdraw funds from their tax-sheltered retirement accounts prior to reaching the age of 59 ½. You can […]
  • How to deal with an early retirement that was not planned
    Although most people plan to work until they reach their full retirement age of 66, or 67 if you were born after 1942, some workers find themselves without work at an age when it is challenging to find another job, and at a time when they anticipated earning their maximum salary. Others are compelled to […]